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ruinous(昂贵的英语怎么读)

发布时间:2023-07-08 02:19责任编辑:秦小芳关键词:英语,怎么读

昂贵的英语怎么读

昂贵的英语costly有声读法:英 ?

释义:

1、adj.?昂贵的;代价高的

2、n. (Costly)人名;(英)科斯特利

短语

costly problem?花很多钱才能解决的问题

costly articles?贵重物品

Otherwise costly?否则成本高了

costly amusement?昂贵的娱乐活动

costly materials?昂贵的材料

例句:

These are costly however so you might prefer to simply place the wheel in your bicycle frame or fork and true it there.?

这些都是昂贵的,然而,你可能更喜欢简单地放置在您的自行车车架或前叉和真正在那里的车轮。

扩展资料

costly的近义词

1、expensive

英 ?

adj. 昂贵的;花钱的

短语

Ruinously expensive?非常的昂贵

So expensive?这么贵 ; 如此昂贵 ; 太贵了 ; 如此贵

most expensive?最贵的

Expensive Clothing?昂贵的服装

2、rich

英 ?

adj. 富有的;肥沃的;昂贵的

adj. 油腻的,含有很多脂肪

短语

the rich?富人 ; 有钱人 ; 富翁的诞生 ; 富人们

Rich person?千万富翁 ; 亿万富翁 ; 变成富翁 ; 百万富翁

Rich Snippets?丰富网页摘要 ; 网页摘要 ; 富文本 ; 网页择要

怎样记单词快

你好,很高兴看到能网上问学习的问题单词说简单也挺容易的我看过很多教记单词的书,总结就两个字:联想这个很重要,孤零零的单词特别容易遗忘,举个例子:hardware,即hard+ware,硬的+物件,即五金器具,硬件;platitude,即plat平坦+itude状态,也即语言平坦,就是陈词滥调的意思;ruinous,ruin毁坏+ous形容词后缀,即破坏性的,零落的。等等等等还有有的单词结合形状再说第二点,很重要的,重复~~人的记忆分瞬时记忆、短时记忆、永久记忆。重复的过程是将24h以内的短时记忆转化为永久记忆,而这个过程往往不轻松,要注意方式方法还有学习习惯的养成。你需要给自己做个计划,plan~加油哈希望能帮到你,祝你背单词顺利,好好学习,day day up再补充一下,建议下载一个百词斩软件,还不错,亲测~

昂贵的英文

“expensive”的意思是:adj. 昂贵的;花钱的

1、读音:英??

2、相关短语:

Big expensive?大富大贵

Too expensive?太贵了 ; 太贵 ; 买不起 ; 实在太贵

Expensive Clothing?昂贵的服装

Expensive Advice?昂贵的建议

So expensive?这么贵 ; 如此昂贵 ; 太贵了 ; 如此贵

Ruinously expensive?非常的昂贵

3、例句:When?I?think?about?the?money?these?guys?make?and?the?professions?they?are in?(both?areactors)?I?should have?realized that?we?define “expensive”?differently.?

当我想到这些家伙挣的钱和他们从事的职业时(两个都是演员),我应该清楚我们对昂贵的概念是不同的。

“expensive”的近义词:rich

1、读音:英?

2、表达意思:adj. 富有的;肥沃的;昂贵的、adj. 油腻的,含有很多脂肪

3、相关短语:

Rich Skrenta?里奇·斯克伦塔 ; 斯克伦塔 ; 斯格仁塔

RICH BOSS?里奇波士 ; 里奇 ; 里奇·波士 ; 有钱的老板

the rich?富人 ; 有钱人 ; 富翁的诞生

RuinousAtrocity是哪把剑

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亚当斯密英文介绍

Adam Smith (baptised 16 June 1723 – 17 July 1790 Smith studied moral philosophy at the University of Glasgow and Oxford University. After graduating he delivered a successful series of public lectures at Edinburgh, leading him to collaborate with David Hume during the Scottish Enlightenment. Smith obtained a professorship at Glasgow teaching moral philosophy, and during this time wrote and published The Theory of Moral Sentiments. In his later life he took a tutoring position which allowed him to travel throughout Europe where he met other intellectual leaders of his day. Smith returned home and spent the next ten years writing The Wealth of Nations (mainly from his lecture notes) which was published in 1776. He died in 1790.Biography Early lifeAdam Smith was born to Margaret Douglas at Kirkcaldy, Fife, Scotland. His father, also named Adam Smith, was a lawyer, civil servant, and widower who married Margaret Douglas in 1720 and died six months before Smith was born.[He published The Theory of Moral Sentiments in 1759, embodying some of his Glasgow lectures. This work was concerned with how human morality depends on sympathy between agent and spectator, or the individual and other members of society. He bases his explanation not on a special “moral sense“, as the third Lord Shaftesbury and Hutcheson had done, nor on utility as Hume did, but on sympathy. Smith’s popularity greatly increased due to the The Theory of Moral Sentiments, and as a result, many wealthy students left their schools in other countries to enroll at Glasgow to learn under Smith.After the publication of The Theory of Moral Sentiments, Smith began to give more attention to jurisprudence and economics in his lectures and less to his theories of morals. The development of his ideas on political economy can be observed from the lecture notes taken down by a student in 1763, and from what William Robert Scott described as an early version of part of The Wealth of Nations.Fran?ois Quesnay, one of the leaders of the Physiocratic school of thoughtIn 1762, the academic senate of the University of Glasgow conferred on Smith the title of Doctor of Laws (LL.D.). At the end of 1763, he obtained a lucrative offer from Charles Townshend (who had been introduced to Smith by David Hume) to tutor his stepson, Henry Scott, the young Duke of Buccleuch. Smith subsequently resigned from his professorship to take the tutoring position. Because he resigned in the middle of the term, Smith attempted to return the fees he had collected from his students, but they refused. Tutoring and travelsSmith’s tutoring job entailed touring Europe with Henry Scott while teaching him subjects including proper Polish. After staying in Geneva, the party went to Paris.While in Paris, Smith came to know intellectual leaders such as Benjamin Franklin, Later years and writingsIn 1766, Henry Scott’s younger brother died in Paris, and Smith’s tour as a tutor ended shortly thereafter.In 1778 Smith was appointed to a post as commissioner of customs in Scotland and went to live with his mother in Panmure House in Edinburgh’s Canongate.Smith’s literary executors were two friends from the Scottish academic world: the physicist and chemist Joseph Black, and the pioneering geologist James Hutton. Personality and beliefs Character James Tassie’s enamel paste medallion of Smith provided the model for many engravings and portraits which remain today.Contemporary accounts describe Smith as an eccentric but benevolent intellectual, comically absent minded, with peculiar habits of speech and gait and a smile of “inexpressible benignity“.Smith is often described as a prototypical absent-minded professor.Various anecdotes have discussed his absentminded nature. In one story, Smith took Charles Townshend on a tour of a tanning factory and while discussing free trade, Smith walked into a huge tanning pit from which he had to be removed. Published worksAdam Smith published a large body of works throughout his life, some of which have shaped the field of economics. Smith’s first book, The Theory of Moral Sentiments was written in 1759. It provided the ethical, philosophical, psychological, and methodological underpinnings to Smith’s later works, including An Inquiry Into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (1776), A Treatise on Public Opulence (1764) (first published in 1937), Essays on Philosophical Subjects (1795), Lectures on Justice, Police, Revenue, and Arms (1763) (first published in 1896), and Lectures on Rhetoric and Belles Lettres. The Theory of Moral Sentiments (1759)Main article: The Theory of Moral SentimentsIn 1759, Smith published his first work, The Theory of Moral Sentiments. He continued to revise the work throughout his life, making extensive revisions to the final (6th) edition shortly before his death in 1790.In The Theory of Moral Sentiments, Smith critically examined the moral thinking of the time and suggested that conscience arises from social relationships.In part because Theory of Moral Sentiments emphasizes sympathy for others while Wealth of Nations famously emphasizes the role of self interest, some scholars have perceived a conflict between these works. As one economic historian observed: “Many writers, including the present author at an early stage of his study of Smith, have found these two works in some measure basically inconsistent.“ But in recent years most scholars of Adam Smith’s work have argued that no contradiction exists. In Theory of Moral Sentiments, Smith develops a theory of psychology in which individuals seek the approval of the “impartial spectator“ as a result of a natural desire to have outside observers sympathize with them. Rather than viewing the Wealth of Nations and Theory of Moral Sentiments as presenting incompatible views of human nature, most Smith scholars regard the works as emphasizing different aspects of human nature that vary depending on the situation. The Wealth of Nations draws on situations where man’s morality is likely to play a smaller role—such as the laborer involved in pin-making—whereas the Theory of Moral Sentiments focuses on situations where man’s morality is likely to play a dominant role among more personal exchanges.The site where Adam Smith wrote the Wealth of Nations The Wealth of Nations (1776)Main article: The Wealth of NationsThe Wealth of Nations expounds that the free market, while appearing chaotic and unrestrained, is actually guided to produce the right amount and variety of goods by a so-called “invisible hand“. Self-interested competition in the free market, he argued, would tend to benefit society as a whole by keeping prices low, while still building in an incentive for a wide variety of goods and services. Nevertheless, he was wary of businessmen and argued against the formation of monopolies.An often-quoted passage from The Wealth of Nations is:It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker that we expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own self-interest. We address ourselves, not to their humanity but to their self-love, and never talk to them of our own necessities but of their advantages. The first page of the Wealth of Nations, 1776 London editionValue theory was important in classical theory. Smith wrote that the “real price of every thing ... is the toil and trouble of acquiring it“ as influenced by its scarcity. Smith maintained that, with rent and profit, other costs besides wages also enter the price of a commodity. Other classical economists presented variations on Smith, termed the ’labour theory of value’. Classical economics focused on the tendency of markets to move to long-run equilibrium.Adam Smith’s advocacy of self-interest based economic exchange did not, however, preclude for him issues of fairness and justice. In Asia, Europeans “by different arts of oppression..have reduced the population of several of the Moluccas,“Smith also believed that a division of labour would effect a great increase in production. One example he used was the making of pins. One worker could probably make only twenty pins per day. However, if ten people divided up the eighteen steps required to make a pin, they could make a combined amount of 48,000 pins in one day. However, Smith’s views on division of labour are not unambiguously positive, and are typically mis-characterized. Smith says of the division of labour:“In the progress of the division of labour, the employment of the far greater part of those who live by labour, that is, of the great body of the people, comes to be confined to a few very simple operations, frequently only one or two. ...The man whose whole life is spent in performing a few simple operations, of which the effects too are, perhaps, always the same, or very nearly the same, has no occasion to exert his understanding, or to exercise his invention in finding out expedients for removing difficulties which never occur. He naturally loses, therefore, the habit of such exertion, and generally becomes as stupid and ignorant as it is possible for a human creature to become. ...His dexterity at his own particular trade seems, in this manner, to be acquired at the expense of his intellectual, social, and martial virtues. ...this is the state into which the labouring poor, that is, the great body of the people, must necessarily fall, unless government takes some pains to prevent it.“On labor relations, Smith noted “severity“ of laws against worker actions, and contrasted the masters’ “clamour“ against workers associations, with associations and collusions of the masters which “are never heard by the people“ though such actions are “always“ and “everywhere“ taking place:“We rarely hear, it has been said, of the combinations of masters, though frequently of those of workmen. But whoever imagines, upon this account, that masters rarely combine, is as ignorant of the world as of the subject. Masters are always and everywhere in a sort of tacit, but constant and uniform, combination, not to raise the wages of labour above their actual rate...Masters, too, sometimes enter into particular combinations to sink the wages of labour even below this rate. These are always conducted with the utmost silence and secrecy till the moment of execution; and when the workmen yield, as they sometimes do without resistance, though severely felt by them, they are never heard of by other people“ In contrast, when workers combine, “the masters..never cease to call aloud for the assistance of the civil magistrate, and the rigorous execution of those laws which have been enacted with so much severity against the combination of servants, labourers, and journeymen.“Adam Smith’s burial place in Canongate Kirkyard Other worksShortly before his death, Smith had nearly all his manuscripts destroyed. In his last years, he seemed to have been planning two major treatises, one on the theory and history of law and one on the sciences and arts. The posthumously published Essays on Philosophical Subjects, a history of astronomy down to Smith’s own era, plus some thoughts on ancient physics and metaphysics, probably contain parts of what would have been the latter treatise. Lectures on Jurisprudence were notes taken from Smith’s early lectures, plus an early draft of The Wealth of Nations, published as part of the 1976 Glasgow Edition of the works and correspondence of Adam Smith.Other works, including some published posthumously, include Lectures on Justice, Police, Revenue, and Arms (1763) (first published in 1896); A Treatise on Public Opulence (1764) (first published in 1937); and Essays on Philosophical Subjects (1795).

ruin的形容词是啥

【问题答案】ruin的形容词是ruinous。【问题分析】ruinous由名词ruin后面加后缀-ous构成,意思是“破坏性的; 毁灭性的”等。

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